Description:
Educational Objectives:
*Sessions may be edited for content and to preserve confidentiality*
Outline:
Event and Panel Introduction
Hosted by the Milton H. Erickson Foundation (May 2000, Anaheim).
Panelists: Jay Haley, Ernest Rossi, Paul Watzlawick, Jeffrey Zeig.
Introduced by Camilorido from Rome, focusing on Erickson’s therapeutic methods.
Jay Haley on Erickson’s Directive Approach
Erickson stood out in the 1950s for using directive rather than non-directive therapy.
Case example: Erickson used brief, targeted interventions to shift client dynamics.
Emphasis on changing the discourse between therapist and client.
Erickson’s Interactive and Neuroscientific Relevance
Erickson’s approach viewed as activating the client’s capacity for self-healing.
Therapy seen as a way to support brain growth and inner reorganization.
Therapist’s role is to spark creativity, not take over the healing process.
Language, Influence, and Reality
Erickson mastered speaking the client’s language and entering their reality.
Used techniques like the illusion of choice to guide clients subtly.
Known for deep attention to detail, including thoughtful communication (e.g., a letter to Margaret Mead).
Teaching Style and Personal Stories
Used humor, metaphor, and physical techniques (e.g., hand levitation) in therapy.
Emphasized individualization, playfulness, and observation of kinesthetic cues.
Encouraged therapists to use what the client brings, rather than follow rigid methods.
Erickson’s Meticulousness
Carefully planned his interventions, sometimes distilling lengthy notes into simple actions.
Taught through creative exercises (e.g., reading novels from the end).
Valued preparation, subtlety, and psychological insight.
Final Reflections
Simplicity and patient-centered communication were central to Erickson’s work.
Emphasis on learning the client’s language, avoiding memorized techniques.
Panelists praised Erickson’s innovation, care, and lasting impact on psychotherapy.
Jay Haley (M.A., 1953, Stanford University) was Director of Family Therapy Institute of Washington, D.C. He was one of the leading exponents of the strategic/interpersonal approach to family therapy. Haley served as Director of the Family Experiment Project at the Mental Research Institute and as Director of Family Therapy Research at the Philadelphia Child Guidance Clinic. He has authoered seven books, co-authored two and edited five. Additionally, he has more than 40 contributions to professional journals and books. Haley is the former editor of Family Process, and the first recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award of The Milton H. Erickson Foundation.
Ernest L. Rossi, PhD, is an internationally renowned therapist, teacher and pioneer in the psychobiology of mind-body healing. The author of more than 24 professional books, Dr. Rossi worked with Milton Erickson for eight years and co-authored three classic volumes on therapeutic hypnosis with him. Rossi has also edited four volumes of Erickson's Collected Papers and four volumes of Erickson's Seminars, Workshops and Lectures. He has been conducting research in the psychosocial genomics of ultradian rhythms and their relation to mind-body healing and psychotherapy for over three decades.
Paul Watzlawick, received his Ph.D. from the University of Venice in 1949. He has an Analyst's Diploma from the C.G. Jung Institute for Analytic Psychology in Zurich. Watzlawick has practiced psychotherapy for more than 30 years. He was research associate and principal investigator at the Mental Research Institute. He was Clinical Professor at the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University Medical Center. Watzlawick is a noted family therapist; he is recipient of the Distinguished Achievement Award from the American Family Therapy Association. Also, he is author, co-author or editor of eight books on the topics of interactional psychotherapy, human communication and constructivist philosophy.
He formulated five axioms. They are:
Jeffrey K. Zeig, PhD, is the Founder and Director of the Milton H. Erickson Foundation and is president of Zeig, Tucker & Theisen, Inc., publishers in the behavioral sciences. He has edited, co-edited, authored or coauthored more than 20 books on psychotherapy that appear in twelve foreign languages. Dr. Zeig is a psychologist and marriage and family therapist in private practice in Phoenix, Arizona.